A Lei do Mar: soberania no mar territorial e zona econômica exclusiva

Abstract

The core of this work is complete sovereignty in the territorial sea and Exclusive Economic Zones. However, for the reader to understand the subject matter clearly, it was necessary to make a brief historical introduction, clarifying some concepts very well defined by law, to base the reader in the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), to cite laws and international conventions and further explain what has to be Blue Amazon, pre - salt and projects such as LEPLAC and REVIZEE. CNUDM has its main topics explored as well, which are explained and conceptualized, t he topic is related to the protection and preservation of the marine environment reinforced when, further, talk to the MARPOL Convention with its six annexes, all on the pre vention of pollution from ships , one of them about the prevention of pollution by s ewage originating from ships and other regarding the prevention of pollution by garbage originating from ships. In light of the above will show the efforts of Brazil to the United Nations to ensure their right specified in the Convention, an extension of t he Continental Shelf to a distance of 350 nautical miles and the origin of Blue Amazon and the Brazilian pre - salt. Without losing focus, the question arose of Maritime Power in Brazil with respect to the protection of living and nonliving resources present in the Exclusive Economic Zone, to combat invaders and the affirmation of national sovereignty. Being attached two explanations of government programs the National Fishery Vessel Tracking Satellite Command and Control Naval Maritime Traffic.