O potencial da dualidade na transferência de tecnologia como forma de fomento à Base Industrial de Defesa : o caso do PROSUB

Abstract

The main objective of this research is to verify the potential of dual use technology in the technology transfer projects of the PROSUB's Production Nationalization Program (PNP), as well as the resulting impacts on the Brazilian Defense Industrial Base (DIB). To meet the proposed objective, exploratory documentary and bibliographic research will be applied. The approach will be by the deductive method, starting from facts and studies already carried out to reach conclusions. The defense market presents specificities that give rise to the need for State action in order to correct possible inefficiencies, in addition to providing more sustainability for the business sector. In addition to these challenges, there is now a change in the dynamics of innovations. The growing digitization and democratization of technology have given an exponential pace to the emergence of new technologies. Thus, it appears that the accelerated advance of technological innovations reinforces the value that state stimulus can represent for Science, Technology and Innovation, especially in developing countries, under penalty of being increasingly impacted by the technological gap in relation to developed countries. In this sense, duality gains relevance as a possible inducer of innovation, as it allows companies to reach a broader market, ensuring more cash generation, on a regular basis and regardless of military demands. The increment of innovations and the growth of cash generation can represent the sustainability and strengthening of the DIB in the long term