Interoperabilidade e eficiência operacional: a uniformização doutrinária dos jogos de guerra conjuntos nas forças armadas brasileiras

Abstract

This dissertation examines the importance and challenges of standardizing War Games (WG) in the Brazilian Armed Forces, focusing on improving interoperability and operational efficiency. The research highlights the need for an integrated approach that incorporates best practices from international armed forces, such as the United States. The doctrinal standardization of the fundamental elements of WG among the forces is seen as prime for increasing interoperability, facilitating integration, and coordination during joint operations. Although WGs offer valuable opportunities for training and the development of military strategies, they also present significant challenges, such as resistance to change, cultural differences, and complexity in the integration of systems and doctrines. The standardization of scenarios, objectives, principles, and methods can strengthen the cohesion and effectiveness of the forces, improving their ability to respond to crises and conflicts. The dissertation emphasizes the relevance of WG in simulating with multi-domain scenarios, developing leadership skills, and making strategic decisions without the risks of real operations. Furthermore, the integration of WG with real exercises is essential to validate doctrines and strategies, ensuring that the lessons learned are applicable in combat. The importance of continuous education and training for military leaders is emphasized, along with the need to incorporate new practices. It concludes that, despite the limitations and challenges, the standardization of joint WG represents a significant opportunity to improve the operational efficiency and interoperability of the Brazilian Armed Forces. To achieve these objectives, a joint effort is required to harmonize doctrines, accept cultural changes, and develop robust technological infrastructure. Additionally, it is recommended to continue studies to expand doctrinal knowledge and refine the unified doctrine, possibly formalized in a publication under the supervision of the Ministry of Defense (MD) or the Joint Staff (EMCj).